- Dates
- 1938-08-24 – 1938-08-29
- Eras
- Modern eraIrish era
- Concepts
- music-folkloreheritageirish-arranmore
- Within
- Saint James · Beaver Island
Summary
The Beaver Island portion of the Alan Lomax Collection of Michigan and Wisconsin Recordings contains 71 Library of Congress catalog records for sound recordings made at Saint James between 24 and 29 August 1938. Machine-readable item metadata survives for 179 records in all, but 108 of those are still images of catalog cards and are modeled separately in Alan Lomax Beaver Island catalog-card photographs, 1933–1938.
Each of the 71 sound-recording records now has its own item-level article. Those articles preserve the LOC item identifier, catalog title, call number, date, contributor labels and exact local JSON path; they do not split compound catalog titles or promote catalog labels into independent biographies.
What is held
The recordings are field documentation of song and spoken or musical tradition in the island’s Irish-American community. The catalog identifies performers, collectors, titles, dates, genres, media, and Library of Congress identifiers; it does not make this article a claim that every performer or song has been fully identified by the present corpus. Patrick McDonough is separately modeled only to the extent of the catalog’s authority form, lifespan, and three stated performance links. John W. Green is connected to an existing biographical profile as a probable cross-source association: the catalog’s “1871–1963” form matches its name and death year but conflicts by one year with the obituary’s 1870 birth date, while Lomax’s report calls a Beaver Island ballad singer “Johnny Green.” Dominick Gallagher is connected to the separately modeled lighthouse keeper and singer through Lomax’s named report and eight exact item labels; the older 1827–1904 Dominick remains distinct. Andrew E. Gallagher is separately modeled through the Library of Congress’s explicit “Andy Mary Ellen” nickname bridge. Alan Lomax remains catalog metadata pending a local-profile need beyond his collector role.
The date span is the cataloged recording span, not the date of publication or the date on which the collection was digitized. A representative record is Tommy Boyle, recorded 27 August 1938 on Beaver Island and cataloged as a sound recording by the American Folklife Center.
Performers named in the catalog
Counting the contributor field of all 71 sound-recording item records shows
the collection is dominated by one singer: John W. Green is credited as
performer on 48 of the 71 items, including “Sally Monroe,” “Bold Trooper,”
“Down in the Sally Gardens,” and “Dear old Ireland; Flying Cloud.” Dominic
Gallagher is credited on 8 items, among them “Roll Her to the Wall,” “Lowlands;
Gallagher Boys,” and “Beaver Brig; Rousy Maggie.” Andrew E. Gallagher is
credited on 7, including “When first I went to sea” and “Sentence to death.”
Patrick Bonner, whose catalog authority form gives his dates as 1882–1973, is
credited on 5, all recorded 24 August 1938, including “Clifton’s Crew” and
“Callahan’s Reel; Black Tar on the Stick; Up and Down the Broom.” Patrick
McDonough is credited on 3, including the item titled “Tommy Boyle.” Four
items list no identified performer, and single items each credit Edward
McCauley (2 items), Mike J. O’Donnell, Barney McCarthy, Emerald Gallagher,
Daniel Bonner, Helen Pischner, and Joseph Ricksgers. Several catalog titles
name more than one song per side, reflecting that a recording side sometimes
captured more than one performance; the counts above are by item record, not
by individual song. Every item’s created_published field locates the session
at Saint James, Beaver Island, and the 71 items are dated across five days —
24, 25, 27, 28, and 29 August 1938 — with none dated 26 August in the held
export. The catalog’s own genre labels are “Field recordings” (all 71 items),
“Songs” (70), “Spoken word” (4), and “Music” (3).
Open questions
- The two AFS 02270 catalog-card photographs are separately cataloged
A01andA02spoken components credited to Dominick Gallagher, not ordinary recording sides. They have no corresponding sound-recording record among those held here. A direct Library of Congress item lookup was not attempted, so the gap must not be read as evidence that no recording exists; no audio relationship is asserted. - Listening notes, rights review, and song-level comparison are still needed before making claims about melody, language, transmission, or provenance.
- The relationship between the recording sessions and specific Irish-arriving families should be researched from family histories and community sources, not inferred from catalog surnames alone.
See also
Sources
- Local inventory contains 179 item.json records: 71 sound recordings and 108 catalog-card images. This article counts only the 71 records whose metadata identifies the original format as sound recording. The representative URL is the Tommy Boyle item; each item retains its own Library of Congress identifier in its local JSON.audio · lomax_michigan_1938_beaver_island
- Representative held item: Patrick McDonough performer and Alan Lomax collector; field recording made at Saint James, Beaver Island.audio · lomax_michigan_1938_beaver_island · afc1939007_afs02289a · item
Added 31 July 2026 · revised 4 August 2026. Recent changes
Cite this article
Beaver Island Archive, “Alan Lomax Beaver Island field recordings, 1938”, https://beaverislandarchive.org/documents/lomax-beaver-island-recordings-1938/, accessed [date], citing Library of Congress, Alan Lomax Collection of Michigan and Wisconsin Recordings (AFC 1939/007), Beaver Island sound-recording item metadata, 24–29 August 1938. (and 1 further source listed on the page).
Last revised 2026-08-04. Fill in [date] with the date you read it — this page is static and cannot know that.
BibTeX for “Alan Lomax Beaver Island field recordings, 1938”RIS for “Alan Lomax Beaver Island field recordings, 1938”